Senegal Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
Senegal's visa policy varies by nationality, with many countries enjoying visa-free access for tourism and short business stays. The country has implemented an electronic visa system to simplify the application process for eligible travelers.
Citizens of ECOWAS member states and several other countries can enter Senegal without a visa for tourism or business purposes
Passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the intended stay. Visa-free entry is typically granted for tourism, business meetings, conferences, and family visits. Employment is not permitted under visa-free entry.
Citizens of eligible countries can apply for an electronic visa online before traveling to Senegal
Cost: Approximately €50-70 (approximately $55-75 USD) for a single-entry tourist visa, depending on nationality and duration
The eVisa must be printed and presented upon arrival along with your passport. Ensure all information on the application matches your passport exactly. Payment is made online via credit/debit card.
Some nationalities must apply for a visa in person at a Senegalese embassy or consulate before travel
Some nationalities may face additional requirements or longer processing times. Business visas require an invitation letter from a Senegalese company. Transit visas may be available for short stopovers.
Arrival Process
The entry process at Senegalese ports of entry is straightforward but requires proper documentation. Most international travelers arrive at Blaise Diagne International Airport (DSS), approximately 50 km from Dakar. Be prepared for potential language barriers as French is the primary language, though English may be spoken by some immigration officers.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Senegal's customs regulations are designed to prevent illegal trafficking while allowing reasonable personal items for travelers. All travelers must complete a customs declaration form. The customs process is generally straightforward for tourists carrying typical personal belongings, but it's important to understand allowances and restrictions to avoid delays or penalties.
Prohibited Items
- Narcotics and illegal drugs - Senegal has strict drug laws with severe penalties including lengthy imprisonment
- Weapons and ammunition - Including firearms, knives with blades over certain length, and martial arts weapons (special permits required for authorized purposes)
- Counterfeit goods - Including fake designer items, pirated media, and counterfeit currency
- Obscene or pornographic materials - Publications, videos, or digital media considered offensive
- Endangered species products - Items made from protected animals or plants including ivory, certain shells, and exotic animal products (CITES regulations apply)
- Certain foods - Fresh fruits, vegetables, and meat products from countries with disease concerns
- Drones and radio communication devices - Require special authorization from relevant authorities
Restricted Items
- Prescription medications - Must be accompanied by a doctor's prescription or medical certificate, in original packaging with labels. Carry only quantities reasonable for your stay
- Professional camera/video equipment - May require temporary import permit or deposit if equipment appears to be for commercial use
- Cultural artifacts and antiques - Export of certain historical or cultural items is restricted; obtain proper documentation if purchasing such items
- Plants and plant products - May require phytosanitary certificates
- Pets and animals - Require health certificates, vaccination records, and import permits (see special situations section)
- Satellite phones and certain communication equipment - May require authorization from telecommunications authorities
- Large amounts of the same item - Even if under duty-free limits, large quantities may be considered commercial and subject to duties
Health Requirements
Senegal has specific health requirements for entry, primarily focused on preventing the spread of infectious diseases. Travelers should consult with a travel medicine specialist at least 4-6 weeks before departure to ensure all health requirements are met and to receive appropriate vaccinations.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - Required for all travelers aged 9 months and older arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission. Proof of vaccination (International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis) must be presented upon arrival. The vaccine must have been administered at least 10 days before entry. Some travelers may be required to show proof even if arriving from countries without yellow fever if they transited through risk areas.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers as food and water-borne illness risk exists
- Typhoid - Recommended, especially for travelers eating outside major hotels and restaurants
- Hepatitis B - Recommended for travelers who may have contact with blood or body fluids, plan medical procedures, or have intimate contact with locals
- Rabies - Recommended for travelers with extensive outdoor exposure, working with animals, or visiting rural areas
- Meningococcal meningitis - Recommended, particularly during dry season (December-June) when risk is higher
- Polio - Ensure routine vaccination is up to date
- Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) - Ensure routine vaccination is up to date
- Routine vaccinations - Ensure all routine vaccines are current (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis, etc.)
Health Insurance
Travel health insurance with medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended but not required for entry. Senegal's medical facilities, while adequate in Dakar, may be limited in rural areas. Insurance should cover emergency medical treatment, hospitalization, and medical evacuation to facilities with higher levels of care if needed. Keep insurance documents and emergency contact numbers easily accessible. Some activities or remote area travel may require specific coverage.
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Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Children must have their own passport (family passports are not accepted). Minors (under 18) traveling without both parents should carry a notarized letter of consent from the non-traveling parent(s) authorizing the trip. The letter should include: child's full name and birth date, parent's contact information, travel dates and destination, traveling companion's information, and parent's signature notarized by appropriate authority. If traveling with one parent, a consent letter from the other parent is recommended. Children traveling alone or with non-parents may face additional scrutiny at immigration. Carry original or certified copies of birth certificates. For children with different surnames than accompanying adults, bring documentation proving relationship. Children are subject to the same visa requirements as adults but may receive visa-free entry if accompanying visa-exempt parents.
Pets entering Senegal require: valid health certificate issued by licensed veterinarian within 10 days of travel, stating the animal is free from contagious diseases; current rabies vaccination certificate (administered at least 30 days but not more than 12 months before entry); import permit from Senegalese veterinary services (Direction des Services Vétérinaires) - apply well in advance; microchip identification is recommended. Dogs and cats must be at least 3 months old. Some breeds may be restricted. Airlines have specific requirements for pet transport - check with your carrier. Upon arrival, pets may be inspected by veterinary officials. Quarantine is not typically required if documentation is in order, but officials reserve the right to quarantine animals if health concerns arise. Keep all vaccination records and health documents accessible during travel. Consider pet travel insurance. Note that bringing pets to West Africa presents health risks to the animals; consult with a veterinarian familiar with tropical diseases.
Tourist visas or visa-free entry typically allow stays of 30-90 days. For longer stays, apply for a visa extension at the Direction de la Police de l'Air et des Frontières in Dakar before your authorized stay expires. Extension applications require: valid passport, current visa or entry stamp, proof of sufficient funds, proof of accommodation, reason for extension, passport photos, and fees (approximately XOF 25,000-50,000). Extensions are granted at the discretion of immigration authorities and are not guaranteed. For extended business stays, consider applying for a business visa or temporary residence permit. Long-term stays for work, study, or residence require appropriate visas obtained before entry or changed from tourist status (which can be difficult). Work permits require sponsorship by a Senegalese employer. Student visas require acceptance from a recognized educational institution. Residence permits for retirees or long-term visitors have specific financial and documentation requirements. Overstaying your authorized period results in fines and can lead to deportation or future entry bans. If planning extended or frequent stays, consult with a Senegalese embassy or immigration attorney about the most appropriate visa category.
Business visitors conducting meetings, attending conferences, or exploring business opportunities can typically enter visa-free or with tourist visas (depending on nationality). However, actual employment or paid work requires a work permit and appropriate visa. Business travelers should carry: invitation letter from Senegalese company or conference organizers, business cards, proof of employment from home company, and documentation of business purpose. For extended business stays or setting up operations, consult with immigration authorities about business visa requirements. Registration with local authorities may be required for certain business activities.
Travelers with dual nationality including Senegalese citizenship must enter and exit Senegal using their Senegalese passport. This is strictly enforced. Using a foreign passport when you are also a Senegalese citizen can cause significant complications. If you have acquired another citizenship, verify your status with Senegalese authorities as some circumstances may affect your Senegalese citizenship. Dual nationals may face different requirements regarding military service, taxation, or other civic obligations.
Journalists, photographers, and film crews may require special accreditation from the Ministère de la Communication. Professional media equipment may require temporary import permits. Working as a journalist on a tourist visa is not permitted. Apply for appropriate press credentials well before travel. Filming in certain locations (government buildings, military installations, airports) requires special permission. Senegal generally welcomes international media but requires proper authorization for professional activities.